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perspiration

英 [pɜːspɪ'reɪʃ(ə)n] 美[,pɝspə'reʃən]
  • n. 汗水;流汗;努力

TOEFL畅通词汇

助记提示


1. genius(天才) = inspiration(灵感)(1%) + perspiration(汗水)(99%) 要想人前显贵,就得人后受罪。

英文词源


perspiration (n.)
1610s, from French perspiration (1560s), noun of action from perspirer "perspire," from Latin perspirare "blow or breathe constantly," from per- "through" (see per) + spirare "to breathe, blow" (see spirit (n.)). Applied to excretion of invisible moistures through the skin (1620s), hence used as a euphemism for "sweat" from 1725.

双语例句


1. During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
发烧时,大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Chantal was writhing in pain and bathed in perspiration.
夏恩托痛苦地翻来覆去,汗水淋淋。

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3. Lou was dripping with perspiration.
卢浑身淌汗。

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4. She was writhing in pain, bathed in perspiration.
她痛苦地扭动着,全身都汗湿了。

来自柯林斯例句

5. His hands were wet with perspiration.
他双手被汗水浸湿了。

来自柯林斯例句